This
was only the beginning of the bad news. The members participating in the
panel discussion that followed indicated that the media places too much
emphasis on achieving high ratings and obtaining profits, ultimately compromising
the truth of what needs to be understood. News is crafted to feed the
ratings. Any benefit competition from hundreds of other stations might
offer in jump starting quality news, has, amazingly enough, done the opposite.
Journalism has turned into a homogenized news broadcast where there is
a tendency for reporters to follow other reporters, with everyone too
afraid to report anything that might be viewed as controversial.
Rick
Kaplan, former news executive and producer contends that the problem with
today's newscast is that it blurs the line between news and entertainment.
Apparently in order to get people to pay attention, hard news has gone
soft with featuresque coverage. It's gotten to the point where people
can't tell the difference between features and news.
Another
panelist, Marvin Kitman, a television columnist, contended that television
producers undermine the trust and knowledge of the American people by
believing that the viewer is apathetic. This has led to a decrease in
standards, he claimed, where viewers aren't given news of any great import.
With
all of these negative aspects articulated by renown experts, the audience
began to wonder if there is hope for the future. Graduate student Andy
Pergam looks at the media in an optimistic light, contending that "It's
not broken to the point where it can't be fixed." Other graduate students
who joined TeenSpeak's staff for lunch agreed, but are unsure of
the way in which to improve this growing problem. Another graduate student,
Emily expressed a desire to work for public broadcasting because, at least
there she would have more leeway in presenting many views and beliefs
of the public. All of the students agreed that ratings should be secondary
to truth and that commercialism, while perhaps inescapable, should bravely
venture into exposing truths and not just light-weight entertainment news.
Forrest
Carr, a News director at KGUN 9 in Tuscon suggested a bonafide way to
help the situation. His station has proposed a "Viewers Bill of Rights"
where viewers can communicate with the network on issues that are raised,
and they can ask questions as they see fit. A novel way for networks to
demonstrate their sincerity to their viewers, KGUN's "code of honor" and
accountability to their viewers seems to be working in winning over viewers.
Another
suggestion to solving the media's bad news rating at this conference involved
the development of a set of standards for source identification. This
could help to create a new level of trust between the viewer and the network.
The viewer would know that the information he/she was receiving was reliable
and trustworthy. Clearly, it's the media's responsibility to give people
proper information.
Relevance
was another key ingredient in providing quality news. Networks seem to
lose focus on the relevance of a story because they at times become tempted
to show the sensational in hopes of creating better ratings/profits. Yet,
Cal Skaggs, executive producer, of a PBS documentary about local news
at WCNC-TV in Charlotte keeps the faith. "Good work will always find an
audience," he believes. As audiences get smaller, good work will always
find an outlet. Journalists need to realize that they can trust the American
people if they would only give them some truth.
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